C919 VMT
CNFSimulator® · Model 03 · COMAC C919

C919 VMT

COMAC C919 Virtual Maintenance Trainer — the first desktop maintenance simulator purpose-built for C919 type-rating training.

C919 VMT — Key Characteristics

The C919 VMT in Detail

The COMAC C919 is China's first independently developed and CAAC-certified narrowbody airliner. As airlines across China begin receiving C919 deliveries, the demand for qualified C919 maintenance engineers is growing rapidly — yet physical aircraft access for training purposes remains extremely limited. The CNFSimulator® C919 VMT addresses this gap directly.

The C919 VMT is the only desktop maintenance simulator in the CNFSimulator® range designed around a Chinese-manufactured aircraft type. It covers the COMAC C919 with CFM LEAP-1C engine — the standard powerplant for all current C919 deliveries — and provides a complete maintenance training environment covering 20+ ATA chapters across all four task categories.

Compared to the A320 and B737 products in the CNFSimulator® range, the C919 VMT has the broadest task library with 200+ training tasks, and is the only product that includes ATA 53 fuselage structure tasks — reflecting the specific maintenance training requirements of CAAC-certified operators.

View software modules
20+
ATA Chapters
200+
Training Tasks
LEAP-1C
Engine Configuration
5
Software Modules

The C919 VMT is the first and currently the only desktop maintenance training system purpose-built for C919 type-rating training. It is designed to meet CAAC, FAA Part 147, and EASA Part 147 training requirements, and is particularly suited to Chinese aviation training institutions preparing engineers for C919 operator entry.

Aircraft & Engine Platform

COMAC C919 with CFM LEAP-1C

The C919 VMT is designed around the production-standard C919 configuration. All system logic, cockpit layout, and maintenance procedures are aligned to the C919 as certified by CAAC and delivered to Chinese airline operators.

Aircraft Type
COMAC C919

China's first independently developed narrowbody airliner. CAAC-certified, seating 158–192 passengers. Competes directly with the Airbus A320 and Boeing 737 families in the single-aisle market.

Engine
CFM LEAP-1C

High-bypass turbofan, standard powerplant for all current C919 deliveries. The VMT simulates full FADEC operation, N1/N2/EGT/fuel flow/oil pressure/vibration parameters, and the complete ATA 70 trial run task library.

Simulation Platform
Unity3D

All C919 system behaviours are modelled in Unity3D. The platform supports real-time synchronisation across all five software modules with a 50ms maximum state propagation latency.

Classroom Configuration
1 + 12 Stations

One instructor station connected to up to 12 student stations over a local network. Supports 1,000+ concurrent sessions for multi-site or remote deployment. Continuous runtime guaranteed at 24+ hours.

Software Architecture

Five Integrated Software Modules

The C919 VMT consists of five tightly coupled software modules that run simultaneously and share a common real-time simulation state. Any action in the cockpit propagates immediately to the schematics, 3D aircraft model, and work card tracker. All five modules are included as standard — there are no optional add-ons.

MODULE 01
Instructor Interface
Classroom control centre

The instructor interface is the control centre for the entire training session. From a single screen, the instructor manages task assignment, fault injection, aircraft state configuration, and student monitoring across all connected student stations simultaneously.

Fault injection is immediate — the student's cockpit responds with the correct ECAS warnings, system page changes, and CFDS fault codes as soon as the fault is activated. Faults can be injected at the ATA chapter level with four fault categories per chapter.

  • Select LEAP-1C engine configuration and set aircraft initial state
  • Assign training tasks to individual students or the whole class simultaneously
  • Real-time fault injection — four fault categories per ATA chapter
  • Monitor task progress and cockpit state of every student station
MODULE 02
Student Interface
Student task hub

The student interface is the entry point for all training activity. It receives task assignments and fault configurations from the instructor station, provides access to bilingual work cards, and launches all simulation modules for the active task.

Work cards are displayed in bilingual format (Chinese and English) with step-by-step guidance for each maintenance procedure. For advanced training, students can work directly from the integrated AMM without work card assistance.

  • Receive instructor-assigned tasks and fault configurations automatically
  • Bilingual work cards (Chinese/English) with step-by-step procedure guidance
  • One-click launch of all simulation modules for the active task
  • Quick-operation controls: freeze simulation, reset aircraft state, open manual
  • View personal task history and session logs
MODULE 03
Dynamic Schematic Viewer
Three-layer live system diagrams

The dynamic schematic viewer covers all 20+ ATA system chapters with three complementary diagram layers that update continuously in real time. Students see the direct relationship between cockpit actions and system behaviour — replicating the diagnostic process used by working C919 maintenance engineers.

All three layers are continuously synchronised with the virtual cockpit state, with a maximum propagation latency of 50ms. Changes in the cockpit are reflected immediately on the schematic, and the synchronisation is bi-directional.

  • Layer 1 — Logic Diagram: functional architecture, component interactions, control logic; fault state colour-coding
  • Layer 2 — Structure Diagram: physical component locations by aircraft zone; clickable for part numbers and status
  • Layer 3 — Wiring Diagram: full electrical circuit schematics; wire identification, connector designations, routing zones
  • Virtual multimeter: probe any wire endpoint to measure voltage, continuity, or resistance
  • 50ms sync latency — cockpit switch changes reflected immediately on the schematic
MODULE 04
Virtual Cockpit
Complete C919 flight deck simulation

The virtual cockpit is a complete 3D simulation of the COMAC C919 flight deck. All cockpit panels P1 through P9 are modelled and fully mouse-operable. Every switch, knob, selector, and display responds with the correct system logic — including ECAS warnings, CFDS fault code generation, and EFIS state changes.

The cockpit is the central state engine of the simulation — any change here propagates immediately to the dynamic schematics, 3D aircraft model, and work card tracker. It supports both maintenance mode and full flight simulation mode for engine trial run training.

  • All panels P1–P9: PFD/ND, ECAS upper/lower, overhead panel, glareshield, pedestal, CB panels
  • Full ECAS simulation: engine, APU, electrical, hydraulic, fuel, FCTL, pressurisation and all system pages
  • CFDS/BITE simulation: MCDU Maintenance page access, fault code retrieval, system test execution
  • LEAP-1C engine parameters: N1, N2, EGT, fuel flow, oil pressure, oil temperature, vibration
  • Flight mode: full taxi, takeoff, climb, cruise, descent, approach, autoland, and shutdown sequence
MODULE 05
3D Virtual Aircraft & Manuals
Physical maintenance simulation

The 3D virtual aircraft module provides a complete exterior and interior model of the C919 for maintenance task execution. Students can access all external panels, nacelles, landing gear bays, avionics bay, and cargo doors — and perform component-level removal, inspection, installation, and testing tasks following C919 AMM procedures.

The integrated manual system includes the complete C919 documentation set, searchable by keyword or task number. All major manual types are included as standard, and the system also supports addition of custom PDF documents.

  • Full walkaround access: external panels, nacelles, landing gear bays, avionics bay, cargo doors, tail
  • Component-level disassembly: remove, inspect, install, and test following C919 AMM task sequence
  • Ground support equipment: GPU, air cart, fuel bowser, jacks, chocks, stands — all deployable
  • Integrated manuals: AMM, IPC, TSM, FIM, SRM, WDM, ESPM, BITE Manual — searchable
System Coverage

ATA Chapter Coverage

The C919 VMT covers 20+ ATA system chapters. Each chapter supports four task categories, allowing students to progress from system familiarisation through to independent fault isolation. The C919 VMT is the only product in the CNFSimulator® range that includes ATA 53 fuselage structure tasks.

OPS
Operation Tasks
TEST
Test / BITE Tasks
R&I
Removal & Installation
FLT
Fault Isolation
ATA 21
Air Conditioning
Pack flow control, zone temperature, pressurisation, outflow valve, cabin altitude warning
ATA 22
Auto Flight
AFCS modes (AP/FD/AT), all FMA modes, FCU panel, go-around logic, ILS autoland
ATA 23
Communications
VHF/HF radio tuning, audio control panels, SELCAL, PA system, cockpit voice recorder
ATA 24
Electrical Power
AC/DC bus system, IDG/generator control, APU generator, external power, battery, TR units, CB panels
ATA 25
Equipment
Seat removal/installation, galley servicing, lavatory maintenance, oxygen bottle replacement
ATA 26
Fire Protection
Engine/APU fire detection, overheat detection, fire bottle discharge, squib test, cargo smoke
ATA 27
Flight Controls
Primary and secondary flight controls, spoilers, speed brakes, slats/flaps, trim, SFCC logic
ATA 28
Fuel
Fuel pump control, crossfeed valve, APU fuel feed, fuel quantity indication, FQMS
ATA 29
Hydraulics
Three-system hydraulics (SYS 1/2/STBY), EDP/EMDP pumps, PTU, reservoir, pressure indicators
ATA 30
Ice & Rain
Wing anti-ice, engine cowl anti-ice, TAT/SAT probe heating, windshield heating, rain repellent
ATA 31
Instruments & Recording
ADIRS, EFIS control panels, DFDRS, chronometer, maintenance access terminal (MAT)
ATA 32
Landing Gear
Main and nose gear retraction/extension, gear doors, braking, anti-skid, autobrake, steering
ATA 33
Lighting
All exterior lighting (nav/strobe/beacon/logo/landing/taxi), interior and emergency lighting
ATA 34
Navigation
IRS/ADIRU, VOR, ILS, DME, ADF, transponder, TCAS, FMS/MCDU, GPS, radio altimeter
ATA 35
Oxygen
Flight crew oxygen system (diluter demand), passenger oxygen deployment, portable equipment
ATA 36
Pneumatics / Bleed
Engine bleed valves, APU bleed, isolation valve, cross-bleed, precooler, PRSOV, FAV, overheat
ATA 49
APU
APU start/run/shutdown, APU bleed, APU generator, APU fire protection, FADEC interface
ATA 52
Doors
Passenger doors, cargo doors, emergency exits — open/close/arm/disarm, slide deployment
ATA 53
Fuselage Structure
Structural access panels, skin repair data, fastener replacement procedures (SRM-referenced tasks)
ATA 70
Power Plant
LEAP-1C engine trial run, N1/N2/EGT/FF/oil/vibration, FADEC, engine change, borescope access
Training in Practice

A Typical C919 Fault Isolation Session

A complete fault isolation session from fault injection to clearance — showing how all five modules work together in the C919 VMT training workflow.

01
Instructor Injects Fault

The instructor selects an ATA chapter and fault type from the instructor interface and injects it into the student's station. The student's cockpit immediately displays the corresponding ECAS warning message and system page change — for example, an ATA 29 hydraulic fault triggers the relevant ECAS hydraulic page indications.

02
Schematic Analysis

The student opens the Dynamic Schematic Viewer for the affected ATA chapter. The Logic Diagram shows the current system state with fault-affected components highlighted in amber or red. The student identifies the probable fault location and affected circuit before proceeding to the cockpit for BITE testing.

03
BITE Diagnosis via MCDU

The student accesses the MCDU Maintenance page in the virtual cockpit to retrieve the stored CFDS fault code. The code provides the ATA chapter reference and fault description. The student then initiates the relevant BITE test sequence to confirm the fault and narrow down the affected component.

04
Manual Reference

The student consults the integrated TSM or FIM to confirm the correct fault isolation sequence. The wiring diagram layer of the Dynamic Schematic Viewer is used alongside the manual to trace the circuit and confirm component identity. The virtual multimeter can be used to verify circuit continuity at specific test points.

05
Component Task on 3D Aircraft

The student switches to the 3D virtual aircraft module, locates the faulty LRU using the structure diagram reference, and accesses the relevant bay or panel. The removal and installation task is performed following the C919 AMM procedure, with tools and parts selected from the virtual stores.

06
Operational Test & Review

After the component replacement, the student returns to the cockpit to perform the post-maintenance operational test. When the test passes and the ECAS message clears, the task is complete. The instructor reviews the session log and conducts a debrief based on the student's recorded step sequence and any procedural deviations.

Target Users

Who Uses the C919 VMT

The C919 VMT is designed for institutions and operators that need to train C919 maintenance engineers ahead of — or alongside — aircraft entry into service.

Aviation Colleges & Universities

Chinese aviation engineering programmes are expanding their C919 training capacity ahead of growing airline demand. The C919 VMT provides full type-specific practical training without requiring access to a physical aircraft — which remains extremely limited at this stage of the C919's service entry.

  • Aligned to CAAC, CCAR Part 66 training requirements
  • Bilingual work cards suitable for Chinese-medium instruction
  • ATA 53 fuselage structure tasks for structural maintenance programmes
  • Complete manual library including CAAC-specific documentation

Approved Training Organisations

Training organisations building C919 type-rating maintenance courses face a significant challenge: physical aircraft access for practical training is not yet widely available. The C919 VMT provides the practical simulation component needed to run complete type-rating programmes without aircraft dependency.

  • Supports CAAC, FAA Part 147, and EASA Part 147 practical training requirements
  • Complete ATA coverage across all four task categories
  • BITE and CFDS simulation for fault isolation skill training
  • Session logging provides a practical training hours record

C919 Operator Ground Schools

Airlines taking C919 deliveries need to build maintenance engineering capability quickly. The C919 VMT enables ground school training for new-hire engineers before they access a live aircraft — reducing the risk of errors on an aircraft type where experienced maintainers are still scarce across the industry.

  • New-hire type familiarisation before line access
  • Fault isolation training across all 20+ ATA chapters
  • LEAP-1C engine trial run preparation
  • Pre-task rehearsal for unfamiliar or infrequent procedures

Ready to Deploy the C919 VMT?

Contact our team for a live demonstration, technical consultation, or pricing information. On-site installation and initial instructor training are available as part of the deployment package.

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